Nonviolent Communication

Nonviolent Communication (NVC) is a communication method that seeks to bring forth what is alive in us and in those we share our lives with.By expressing observations in a nonjudgemental way, expressing one's feelings and needs, and making requests in a generous manner, NVC seeks to promote empathy, understanding, and connection with others. It requires courage to connect with our vulnerability, but the gift of experiencing true intimacy with those we love is worth it.

How it works:


1) Start by making observations on what triggered your emotions or about the situation in which you find yourself. Observe the behaviors (or lack of behaviors) in an objective, non-biased, and concrete way. Pay special attention to avoid words that generalize (never, always) or make assumptions about others.  ( Instead of saying : "You always act so annoyed when I ask you to help around", try saying "When I asked if you could help me with the dishes this morning, I noticed you rolled your eyes". 


2) The next step is to come in touch with your emotions. Notice what feelings come up as you become aware of this observation. Remember, feelings are not always reality. They help us navigate reality. So while we may feel panic to speak to the cute person across the table, that doesn't necessarily mean that it is a life threatening experience. We bring awareness to emotions as a door to help us explore more. Check the feelings lists below to help you hone with precision what emotions come up. 


3) Once you connect with your feelings, you are now able to connect with a deeper part of yourself: your human need.  Human needs are universal, so when we bring them out and share it with others, we are able to share in that common mutuality and there is a space for empathy. In other words, we open our hearts to connect. It is incredibly difficult because it requires us to become vulnerable, and in that vulnerability we lose our defenses that protect us from getting hurt. But it is precisely this vulnerability that can be a catalyst for deeper, more meaningful relationships. 


Take a look at the Common Human Needs list below. Ask yourself what need is not being met or what need lies behind the emotions you are feeling. Check in with all parts of you and see if it is safe to bring down the protective barriers, to share that vulnerability. If you notice a hint of resistance, listen. That resistance may need more reassurance, more boundaries, or something else before lowering the guards.  

4) Finally, the last step is to make your request. We live in a community, and we need the community to thrive. Being able to ask your community if they would be willing to help you meet your needs is at the core of being human. Sometimes the other person may not be able to meet that need. And that is okay. But it saves us a lot of headaches and time knowing that ahead of time. 


Use the following sentence structure:

When you/I noticed [ OBSERVATIONS ] and that brought up [ EMOTIONS ] I needed [ NEED]. Would you be willing to [ REQUEST ]


Feelings List When Your Needs are not Being Satisfied

Afraid

apprehensive

dread

foreboding

frightened

mistrustful

panicked

petrified

scared

suspicious

terrified

wary

worried

Annoyed

aggravated

dismayed

disgruntled

displeased

exasperated

frustrated

impatient

irritated

irked

Angry

enraged

furious

incensed

indignant

irate

livid

outraged

resentful

Aversion

animosity

appalled

contempt

disgusted

dislike

hate

horrified

hostile

repulsed

Confused

ambivalent

baffled

bewildered

dazed

flummoxed

hesitant

lost

mystified

perplexed

puzzled

torned

Disconnected

alienated

aloof

apathetic

bored

cold

detached

distant

distracted

indiferent

numb

removed

uninterested

withdrawn

Disquiet

agitated

alarmed

disconcerted

disturbed

perturbed

rattled

restless

shocked

startled

surprised

troubled

turbulent

turmoil

uncomfortable

uneasy

unnerved

unsettled

upset

Embarrassed

ashamed

chagrined

contempt

disgusted

dislike

hate

horrified

hostile

repulsed

flustered

guilty

mortified

self-conscious

Fatigue

beat

burnt out

depleted

exhausted

lethargic

listless

sleepy

tired

weary

worn out

Pain

agony

anguished

bereaved

grief

heartbroken

hurt

lonely

miserable

regretful

remorseful

Sad

depressed

dejected

despair

despondent

disappointed

discouraged

disheartened

forlorn

gloomy

heavy hearted

hopeless

melancholy

mournful

unhappy

wretched

Tense

anxious

cranky

distressed

distraught

edgy

fidgety

frazzled

irritable

jittery

nervous

overwhelmed

restless

stressed out

Vulnerable

fragile

guarded

helpless

insecure

leery

reserved

sensitive

shaky


Yearning

envy

jealous

longing

Common Human Needs

This is a list of universal human needs. Although it may not be exhaustive, it covers nine different categories and encompasses a good variety of these universal needs. This list comes from the Center of Non Violent Communication. 

Connection
Acceptance
Affection
Clarity
Communication
Confirmation
Compassion
Intimacy
Understanding Authenticity
Love

Autonomy
Choice Space
Spontaneity

Peace
Beauty
Ease
Harmony
Order
Wholeness

Interconnection
Belonging
Consideration
Community
Cooperation
Dignity
Mutuality
Support
Trust

Meaning
Contribution
Creativity
Hope
Inspiration
Purpose

Celebration
Joy
Mourning
Play

Competence
Effectiveness
Efficiency
Growth
Learning
Power

Honesty
Authenticity
Integrity

Basic Survival
Shelter
Food & Water
Rest
Safety
Security
Touch